Estructura de capital de las pymes ecuatorianas: Variación de la rentabilidad en función de las fuentes de financiamiento, caso de las medianas empresas societarias de Ecuador MESE, con clasificación CIIU G465: Venta al por mayor de maquinarias, equipos y materiales, período 2000 a 2012

Abstract

This investigative work is related to the performance of SMEs in the market economy and its capital structure, which is relatively important both for commercial organizations and for its shareholders, managers, employees and society in general in our country. It is common knowledge medium businesses trying to survive in the competitive market using financial markets enabling them to expand their working capital, purchase of assets, etc., reason why managers use tools such as financial indicators in order to develop projects that requires the company, that allow to know the profitability and solvency as well as meet the profitability expected product giving them money funded. The execution of the research was carried out on the basis of the requirements of the Technical University Technical of Loja; managing to achieve the goals that allowed the factors affecting the structure of capital and income of the months in the Ecuador