Estudio y diseño de captación de agua de neblina a travéz de paneles neblineros para dotación de agua potable al barrio Aguacillas parroquia La Tingue, cantón Olmedo Provincia de Loja

Abstract

Population growth throughout the world has led man to face major environmental problems, both ecological and food, lack of drinking water, etc., which has reduced the quality of life of populations. At present, more than 1.5 million human beings lack uncontaminated drinking water and hygienic conditions. In our country approximately 30% of the population faces the main problem that is the Basic Sanitation, which generates public health problems as diseases of endemic type, caused by the lack of available drinking water services, as well as an adequate sanitary infrastructure , Which is aggravated by the progress of deforestation produced by man. Given this situation, there are some entities that are in charge of providing technical assistance of sanitary infrastructure, and of posing solutions to ensure the welfare of the population. What we mean by this is that the environment provides us with a series of services that in a great majority we have not perceived or become aware of it; And what is more, these services give us a value that can be measured in economic terms. This project aims to improve the living conditions of the inhabitants of the Aguacillas neighborhood by studying and designing the potable water services obtained from the mist resource, in order to reduce the morbidity rate in this population center product of Diseases. Generally, local management of resources produces economically effective, socially equitable and environmentally sustainable results. But there is still much to learn about the proper magnitude and design of local management of water obtained from mist. Most studies have focused on rural coastal areas, but this type of system has not been implemented in places where haze does not necessarily come from the evaporation of the sea. Currently the greatest untapped potential for improvement lies in In the development of this work, we long to be the starting point for the progress of these communities, which, like many others, are very marginalized. , Being indispensable the use of this technology that is the one that more is attached due to its water relief.