Diseño de redes Lan para escuelas y colegios del cantón Macará de la provincia de Loja

Abstract

At present, the fundamental basis of education is based on the use of new information technologies, including the internet and the interconnection of data networks, which enables the level of education to be improved through its proper use and offers Very useful research tools for users. A LAN or local area network is a set of physical devices called hardware and software called software, through which we can communicate computers to share resources such as disks, printers, programs, etc. LAN networks can be wired or wireless, In this case the design of a wired network. Local Area Networks are a very good option for an educational establishment to apply computer technology and share files and also devices that in their case are very necessary to save budget and physical space like printers, copiers etc. A local area network also allows an educational establishment the possibility of all computers connecting to the Internet with the intervention of an internet provider. Implementing a LAN in schools and colleges is very important, since you can have access to the global information on the internet; Especially for schools in rural areas where students are at the margin of this type of technology; A LAN network also offers the opportunity that in the case of large schools or colleges, both in physical space and in number of students, one can have a better organization of the data either by type of information or by departments. The present project of end of race consists in the design of the LAN networks for the schools and fiscal schools of the Canton Macará. In addition, the requirements to connect to the Internet as well as electrical connections are established, since, as mentioned before, the Internet is a very valuable resource for educational activities; The present project of end of race, also, will serve as fundamental axis for future implementations.