Diseño e implementación de un sistema descentralizado de abastecimiento de agua; valor agregado, saneamiento básico aplicando tecnologías alternativas en el cantón Saraguro

Abstract

Abstract: Water is necessary and vital, it has to be provide in a suitable quantity to human and agricultural consumption, implementation of alternative technologies for the provision of water and sanitation in the rural sector is an unsurpassable option to satisfy the needs of people, the most principal problem of shortage of water and sanitation in houses of single families in the rural sector is because of dispersion of them, fountains supply shortages and the lack of budget and social interest; as a fact the construction of a centralized water and sewage systems would become expensive. As a result the Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja make this work about implementation and construction of alternative technologies (ferrocement tank, solar heating, sewage treatment and gray) in the rural sector in Saraguro, Sumaypamba parish, Guisaceo neighborhood. They are made improving in a significative way the life conditions (salubrity) of the family benefit at the same time contributing to the conservation of the environment.