Proceso de aculturización del pueblo Huaorani en las comunidades de Dicapare y Ñoneno, cantón Francisco de Orellana, provincia de Orellana

Abstract

The advance of exploitative multinational has caused the indigenous people of the Ecuadorian Amazon suffers various modifications in their structures base, same as those given mostly against his will from the invasions made by exploitative industries such as rubber, wood and oil . In the early nineteenth century they are displayed, but not until the exploitation of oil, when you have a first approach, but this approach is given in terms of resistance in defense of their territory. Since then, it begins a process of acculturation, which would modify the social and cultural structures. Aided by the church, representatives of multinational operators able to "civilize" many members of indigenous nationalities of the Ecuadorian Amazon. This research focuses on the process of acculturation of the Huaorani people in communities and Ñoneno Dicapare Region Francisco de Orellana province of Orellana, the same that was developed in order to know the customs and traditions of this nationality, and the process followed to reach modernize KEYWORDS: Culture, Acculturation, Huaorani, Customs and Traditions