Diseño y planificación de un prototipo flexible, susceptible de utilizarse como albergue ante desastres naturales, para el cantón Zamora

Abstract

In the canton Zamora there are towns in areas of high risk, these are affected by situations of natural disasters that generally have as a consequence human and material losses, reason why worries the existence of people without physical spaces where to shelter during and after an event adverse; Hence the idea of generating a flexible prototype that allows us to temporarily shelter these families until their usual conditions are restored. This research aims to identify the spatial and programmatic requirements that should be met by a flexible prototype that can be used as a shelter for natural disasters; For which after having collected basic information (aspects: historical, physical-natural, legal-administrative and architectural), the conceptual model of Martínez (2013) has been applied, where the design process is developed from the analysis of the interrelations between its three constituent elements: (Canton Zamora), subject (affected or affected) and object (proposal of a flexible prototype), finally establishing a list of requirements and design criteria from which a flexible prototype proposal is generated