Identificación de factores de riesgos laborales psicosociales en el sector norte de la ciudad de Quito durante el año 2021

Abstract

Abstract: The importance of studying psychosocial risks, Burnout syndrome, mental health problems has given way to this research, therefore, there are serious consequences that control health due to excess workload or personal problems, for which, it is has proposed as a general objective: To identify the main psychosocial risk factors in migrant and non-migrant workers in the northern sector of the city of Quito during the year 2021. For the development of this study, a quantitative approach and a non-experimental, cross-sectional design were applied. , exploratory and descriptive. In addition, there were 20 workers of Ecuadorian nationality and 20 foreigners, to whom an independent and personalized Ad Hoc questionnaire with multiple-choice and closed questions was applied to obtain sociodemographic information from the professionals, aswell as the work stress instrument, Copenhagen pyschological , capital questionnaire, depression -anxiety and stress scales, loneliness scale and resilience scale 14 items. Subsequently, the collected data was evaluated, obtaining as results that there are high means in most aspects such as work characteristics, burnout, psychological risks, psychological capital, mental health, loneliness and resilience in national workers as opposed to foreign workers.