Estructura económico-financiera de las empresas manufactureras de la provincia de El Oro, de Ecuador, período 1 de enero 2019 al 31 de diciembre 2019

Abstract

Abstract: This research is carried out with the objective of analyzing the economic-financial structure of manufacturing companies in the province of El Oro, Ecuador, period from January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019. The research was non-experimental, descriptive, of the type quantitative. The data of the companies that published the financial statements were taken on the website of the Superintendency of Companies, Securities and Insurance of Ecuador, later a database was prepared in a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet, in which the financial information of the organizations under study; then financial indicators of liquidity, solvency, management and profitability were applied. These results are presented in tables and bar graphs. The analysis carried out shows that the companies under study have sufficient resources to meet their current obligations; However, micro-enterprises present a liquidity of 3.26, evidencing that they maintain idle current assets, which is ratified when analyzing the asset structure, since 77.66% is represented by current assets. On the other hand, these companies are financed through external resources.