Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencias

Abstract

Abstract: This researchanalyzed the link between Sustainable Development Goal No. 5: Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls and the Extraordinary Protection Action Judgment No. 108-14-EP / 20 issued by the Constitutional Court of Ecuador regarding the violation of the right to protection especially for pregnant women as a result of the termination of the labor relationship during the lactation periodand the relationship that exists with Constitutional Law. The development of the analysis was carried out considering therights of people and priority care groups, rights of pregnantwomenand lactation period,Right not to be discriminated against due to their pregnancy in educational, social and labor spheres, right to priority protection and health care integral and her life during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum, among otherscontentsinthe Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador. As a result of this investigation, it was concluded that, until the issuance of the constitutional judgment, the right to care for pregnant women or women in maternity and lactationperiods in the labor context had not been sufficiently developed in any national legislation, which did not guarantee its full enjoyment and subjected it to a situation of inequalit.