Revisión sistemática de la literatura sobre variables psicosociales (satisfacción con la vida, personalidad y percepción de soledad) asociados al consumo de drogas legales (alcohol y cigarrillo)

Abstract

Abstract: The aim of this systematic literature review is to analyze the scientific evidence on psychosocial variables (personality, satisfaction with life and loneliness perception) associated with alcohol and cigarette consumption, during 2017 to 2021. Methodology, it is developed following four processes: search, selection, quality assessment and analysis of results. Search first period: November 2020 to January 2021, and second period: November to December 2021 in the following databases: Scopus, Web of Science and Dialnet and the Semantic Scholar search engine. Results: in the 33 articles analyzed, alcohol consumption obtained at least one study for each psychosocial variables. The instruments most used are: The Big Five Personality Trait Short Questionnaire (BFPTSQ), 44- ítems Big Five Inventory (BFI), Big- Five Inventory Frenche (BFI-Fr) and NEO Five Factor Inventory-3 60 ítem (NEO-FFI-3). In structural equation model, direct relationships were established between legal drug use alcohol consumption and certain psychosocial variables and health indicators.