Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencias

Abstract

Abstract: The general objective of this research is to identify the factors that converge in UTPL Law graduates to develop preferences for specific areas of legal science and their future specialization in these areas. With regard to the topic of the research, it focuses on the study of the eighth Sustainable Development Goal (SDG), through its doctrinal and legal analysis, both at the international level and in terms of public policies and legal framework in Ecuador. This study is also linked to the analysis of Ruling No. 108-14-EP/20 of the Constitutional Court of Ecuador, related to the protection of the labor rights of pregnant and breastfeeding women. The contribution of the research is the call for a reduction in cases of discrimination against these groups, which are considered vulnerable in the National Constitution. The methodology used was the systematic method and the exegetical method. The research carried out is of an exploratory legal nature. It is of the projective legal type, because a prediction is made about the functioning of a legal institution.