Necesidad de establecer al Estado como obligado a la prestación de alimentos, mediante la regulación al Código de la Niñez y Adolescencia y la vinculación al Código Orgánico General de Procesos

Abstract

Abstract: The degree work takes on fundamental importance by exhaustively examining and analytical the objective of protecting the best interests of the child. The central purpose of this The objective is to ensure and protect the rights of the child. Implementation of this approach focuses on balancing relevant responsibilities and rights. It is emphasized that the alimony obligation, a right of a personal nature, must be administered in a manner precise and efficient, originating from the recognition of its need and aimed at guaranteeing the subsistence of those unable to satisfy their own needs. In absence of compliance by those legally responsible, the state assumes the role of providing a food pension. It is essential to highlight that this obligation ceases in the event of death of the beneficiary or his capacity for self-subsistence. Along the history, the maintenance obligation has been entrenched and has driven regulatory evolution to protect this right from conception until the age of majority, extending until 21 years for students and being for life for those with special needs.