Diseño de un proyecto de seguridad basado en el uso de Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación para el GAD Yantzaza, Provincia de Zamora Chinchipe, a través de la promoción de la Cooperación del Gobierno de China como fuente de la Cooperación Internacional

Abstract

Abstract: The present work is a contribution to the Autonomous Decentralized Municipal Government of Yantzaza, on the management that must be carried out to obtain resources focused on the promotion of the Cooperation of the Government of China as a source of International Cooperation, the project is framed in the citizen security problem, which has currently grown in the Yantzaza canton by leaps and bounds after COVID 19, and are the tentacles of crime that has spread to this sector due to the mining growth that has arisen in recent years. In recent years, Ecuador has become a society caught in the crossfire of drug mafia groups immersed in an all-out urban war that takes place in the main cities of the country, for the monopoly of drug micro-trafficking, which It is evidenced in the high rate of murders by hit men that have made Ecuador one of the most dangerous countries in Latin America, with close to 4,603 violent deaths, in the year 2022, which meant a rate of 25 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. And so far the first 5 months of 2023 with 1,356 violent deaths, the daily average is 17.4 cases. Among the main causes behind this criminal phenomenon is the fact that Ecuador has become the main drug shipment port in the Eastern Pacific, thanks to its strategic geographical location and the port facilities provided by the Ports of Guayaquil, Puerto Bolívar, Manta, Esmeraldas and Posorja, able to meet the logistical demands of the increasingly growing coca production in Colombia, Perú and Bolivia, which is why Ecuador has become the third country with the highest seizures of drug from Latin America.