Prevalencia de la salud mental, capital psicológico y satisfacción laboral en docentes ecuatorianos del cantón Loja, Célica y Puyango

Abstract

Abstract: The purpose of this research was to identify the prevalence of mental health, Psychological capital and job satisfaction in teachers from the Loja, Célica and Puyango Cantons of the province of Loja. The study sample was made up of 43 teachers. The The research is quantitative, non-experimental with a cross-sectional and descriptive design. The instruments used were, Ad Hoc sociodemographic data survey, scale depression, anxiety and stress (DASS - 21), psychological capital instrument (PCQ-24) and table of job satisfaction. The results showed that the variables stress, anxiety and depression in teachers had mild levels. For its part, psychological capital obtained from self-efficacy: a mean of 35.28, hope of 37.81, resilience of 34.65, optimism of 32.91 and, finally, a psychological capital of 140.05. Regarding job satisfaction, the The average number of dimensions evaluated was: intrinsic satisfaction 39.47, extrinsic satisfaction 37.40 and general satisfaction 76.86, which indicates that the population has good satisfaction work, positively influencing the professional and the feeling of accomplishment, promoting your productivity.