Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencias

Abstract

Abstract: This research focuses on legal doctrine, supporting the rights protected in Judgment No. 1185- 20-JP/21 related to Sustainable Development Goal No. 6 and its implementation to preserve aquatic ecosystems. The paradigmatic case of ownership and violation of the right to preserve the ecological flow of the Aquepi River is meticulously analyzed, crucial for ensuring water quality and the life of aquatic ecosystems. Entrenched nature rights, ecological flow protection, environmental consultation, and effective judicial protection are examined, emphasizing the need for the involvement of actors such as local communities in conjunction with competent authorities in decision-making regarding water management and the protection of aquatic ecosystems. The study will significantly contribute to the development of environmental law in Ecuador by providing a solid precedent for the protection of water resources and underscoring the importance of public participation in environmental matters. This momentum will strengthen legislation and environmental policies, promoting more sustainable management of aquatic ecosystems and biodiversity conservation.