Hegemonía de Gramsci: un análisis a los gobiernos neoliberales de Ecuador

Abstract

Abstract: With this research, we seek to give a context to how the process of consolidation of Ecuadorian thought occurred around accepting the political actions of a power group belonging to the left, in an almost imperceptible way, even as inspired by blindly faithful actions. to the political ideals of its leaders, it ignored how powerful groups directed the political and cultural thinking of the people to their convenience. This is the very reason why Gramscian political-economic thought has been chosen, since it provides a primary role to political and cultural ideology and thought, while moving away from the classic Marxist economic determinism, which can be very alien to reality. not a worker, but a peasant from Ecuador, in this sense Gramsci's contribution to the concept of Hegemony is the most accurate to describe the scenario experienced in the Ecuadorian governments from 2007 to 2021, in society, especially in the economic fields, political and cultural.