Variables transdiagnósticas en el consumo de tranquilizantes en mujeres ecuatorianas

Abstract

Abstract: The consumption of tranquilizers is a multi-causal problem, where women have been particularly affected; as it is related to various factors, these can be explained from a transdiagnostic approach. In view of this, the present research seeks to analyze the relationship between psychological inflexibility, perceived stress and loneliness with the consumption of tranquilizers in Ecuadorian women. A sample of 355 Ecuadorian women between 18 and 65 years of age were surveyed using an ad-hoc survey and psychological instruments such as: ASSIST alcohol, tobacco and substance use screening test, Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-II (AAQ-II), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), and Loneliness Scale (UCLA-3). The results indicated that women with higher frequency of consumption have higher levels of psychological inflexibility, perceived stress and perceived loneliness, with a significant level (p < 0.000); these findings could be convenient to make proposals for more effective interventions for this age group.