Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencias

Abstract

Abstract: National Legislation and specifically the National Law Court permanently submitts new laws, which have to be observed and abided by all courts country wide. In another scenario the Inter-American Court of Human Rights is regularly submitting important jurisprudence that should be observed by administrators and servers of the member States. In this regard, this investigation thesis will analyze the judgment issued by the National Court number 17721- 2020-00009, based on the complaint presented by the former president of Consejo de Participación Ciudadana y Control Social against a member of the same entity. The Inter- American Court of Human Rights established relevant standards over these types of crimes and the requirement, when the principle of minimum punitive intervention needs to be applied, while this lies within honor and good name of servers or authorities from the public sector, who, from their nature itself, are submitted to public scrutiny and need to have a higher tolerance. The National Court within the judgment, makes an intense analysis based on the aforementioned aspects. The access to justice must be studied from an integrative point of view, meaning in its material and immaterial form, in this sense, since the COVID 19 pandemic, the transformation of the justice system was imperative in order to reach the goals from the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) number 16.