Análisis de la incidencia de la estructura de capital en el precio de las acciones de las grandes empresas que cotizan en la Bolsa de Valores de Quito en el periodo 2018 2021.

Abstract

Abstract: The study focuses on analyzing the relationship between capital structure and the price of the shares in three Ecuadorian companies listed on the Stock Exchange: Bank Pichincha, El Rosado Corporation and La Fabril. The methodology used is focused mixed and descriptive scope. The financial ratios of these companies were extracted of the ECUINDEX stock index for the period 2018 2021. A correlation between the main variables. Among the most significant findings, reveals a negative and significant correlation between equity and stock prices. shares, as well as a similar association with debt. The results indicate that a increase in equity is related to an increase in share price, as well as an increase in debt. In general, the importance of balance the capital structure to optimize the valuation in the financial market.