Influencia de la personalidad en factores psicosociales y la salud mental de población adulta ecuatoriana de la ciudad de Montecristi sector Los Bajos durante el año 2022

Abstract

Abstract: The objective of this research was to know the influence of personality on psychosocial factors in the Ecuadorian adult population and relate the traits of personality with mental health indicators in Montecristi sector Los Bajos, in 2022. To achieve the objective, the research had a quantitative approach of descriptive scope, non-experimental, transversal and correlational, with a sample of 49 people. HE The following instruments were applied: Ad Hoc questionnaire, TIPI 10, K-SF-42, Young, BRIEF A and PHQ-4, which showed high levels in personality, life history rapid, lower perception of abandonment, mistrust and impulsivity, absence of symptoms anxious and depressed. A weak negative relationship is identified between responsibility, emotional stability and openness with anxiety and depression, a very weak negative relationship in agreeableness with anxiety and depression, a null relationship in extroversion with anxiety and with depression a very weak negative relationship; which indicates that those evaluated maintain a good state of mental health. However, it is important to manage promotion and prevention to prevent mental health problems.