Análisis comparativo de la estructura económica financiera de las empresas ecuatorianas, de la provincia del Guayas cantón Guayaquil, Grupo 19. Año 2017 2022.

Abstract

Abstract: This study comparatively analyzes the economic and financial structure of companies Ecuadorians in the Guayaquil canton, province of Guayas, during the period 2017-2022. The economic and financial structure of the companies was determined, identifying the variations in economic sectors and comparing changes over time. The The methodology used is descriptive and non-experimental, resorting to sources secondary schools and databases of national organizations. Accounting variables were analyzed such as assets, liabilities, equity, income and expenses, as well as financial indicators and variations by sectors through horizontal analysis. The results revealed the ability adaptation of companies to economic fluctuations, highlighting the resilience of sectors such as wholesale and retail trade, and human health care. Without However, sectors such as accommodation and food service activities faced significant challenges. Findings underline the importance of supportive policies and cross-sector collaboration to improve stability and growth economic. It is recommended to strengthen financing mechanisms and programs financial management training.