Análisis comparativo de la estructura económica financiera de las empresas ecuatorianas, provincia Pichincha, cantón Quito, grupo 2, año 2017 al 2022

Abstract

Abstract: The present study carries out a comparative analysis of the financial economic structure of companies located in the province of Pichincha, specifically in the Quito canton, belonging to group 2 during the period 2017 to 2022. The main objective is to evaluate, compare and determine the changes in the accounting variables of the financial economic structure of Ecuadorian companies, through the study of the main financial indicators that allow determining the financial health of these companies. Financial analysis and horizontal analysis tools are used to analyze important aspects of the indicators subject to study such as: liquidity, profitability, indebtedness and operational efficiency, thus providing a detailed view of financial practices and their impact on business competitiveness in this region. of Ecuador, also provides a general orientation of the economic behavior of companies during the years of study. The results obtained help to understand local economic dynamics, offering relevant perspectives for financial management, design of strategies for continuous improvement in the companies studied, as well as the importance of evaluating the financial health of companies for new projections for the future.