Análisis comparativo de la estructura económica financiera de las empresas ecuatorianas, provincia Tungurahua, cantón Ambato, grupo 2, años 2017 al 2022

Abstract

Abstract: The main objective of this degree work is to comparatively analyze the economic and financial structure of Ecuadorian companies, Tungurahua province, Ambato canton, year 2017 to 2022. The Ambato information database was classified in detail and obtained from the Superintendence of Companies, Securities and Insurance of Ecuador. As a methodology , the descriptive, non-experimental form and horizontal analysis were used, since it was necessary to describe, analyze and compare all the economic events that occurred in the different periods, the basis was taken from main sources (SUPERCIAS) and secondary sources, with a population of 485 companies, the accounts or accounting items (assets, liabilities, equity, income, costs and expenses). In conclusion, the comparative analysis of the economic and financial structure of companies is a fundamental part, since it allows us to analyze, know and compare the result of the indicators between the different groups and sectors. The economic structure presented a balance within its assets during its periods and the financial structure liquidity indicators were affected in a large percentage.