Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la Carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencias

Abstract

Abstract: The objective of this thesis is to analyse the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in terms of their historical background, the objectives they set out to achieve, and the progress made in fulfilling the 2030 Agenda. In addition, the thesis is linked to human rights through the analysis of the Cortez Espinoza v. Ecuador judgment, issued by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights. The IACHR Court determined that Mr. Cortez had been subjected to human rights violations with respect to his right to personal liberty, access to judicial guarantees, and personal integrity by the Ecuadorian State. It ruled that the Ecuadorian State was responsible for violating articles 5, 7, and 8 of the American Convention on Human Rights. These rights are related to SDG 16, which aims to promote access to justice, strengthen judicial institutions, and ensure respect for human rights.