Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencias

Abstract

Abstract: The study of the present thesis focuses on the violation of fundamental rights by the operators of justice of the Ecuadorian State, since in all instances they ruled against Mr. Gonzalo Orlando Cortez Espinoza, who had to go to the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in search of justice for the illegality and arbitrariness of three arrests made against him in 1997 and 2000. The main objective lies in the link between the Sustainable Development Goals, specifically number 16, with the sentence of Mr. Gonzalo Orlando Cortez Espinoza. The fundamental rights violated in this sentence were the right to judicial guarantees, personal freedom, presumption of innocence, personal integrity, and the right to defense. For the development of this study, research methods, systematic analysis, and exegetic methods were used, among others. Through this study, we seek to encourage the development of true justice in our country, promoting a society that gives priority to the good living of its citizens and where fundamental rights influence the construction of a more just and peaceful society.