Abordaje psicoterapéutico mediante modelo cognitivo conductual, en caso de estrés postraumático

Abstract

Abstract: The case addressed is about a 15-year-old adolescent with stress disorder. post-traumatic, derived from a history of childhood sexual violence. The diagnostic phase carried out using semi-structured interviews, clinical observation and the application of psychometric instruments such as: TOP 8 Posttraumatic Stress Scale, Inventory of Childhood Depression CDI and the Rosemberg Self-Esteem Scale. After obtaining the initial results, the psychotherapeutic intervention process began. structured in 13 sessions, using the cognitive behavioral model. techniques were applied traditional models of the aforementioned model and two additional techniques of gestalt therapy. To the After finishing the therapy, an evaluation of quantitative and qualitative results was carried out, that indicate the reduction of PTSD and depression symptoms, in addition to a strengthening self-esteem and interpersonal relationships. In the follow-up session, carried out two months after the end of the intervention, the results were confirmed.