Caso clínico: intervención psicológica con enfoque integrativo en adolescente con problemas de consumo de sustancia

Abstract

Abstract: In the present work, a clinical case of a 15-year-old patient is evidenced. male admitted to a rehabilitation center, diagnosed with F12.10 Disorder cannabis-related mild. In relation to the evaluation process, psychological tools such as clinical observation, semi-structured interview and application of psychological reagents using the MOCA, SEPASI, AUDIT, ASSIST, Inventory Beck Anxiety and Beck Depression Inventory, which made it possible to demonstrate symptomatology associated with substance consumption and based on the DSM-5 Manual, it was achieved determine the diagnosis. An integrative approach was used to treat this case. based on the combination of cognitive behavioral therapy and humanistic therapy, structured by a therapeutic plan of 13 sessions, which have proven to be effective in the treatment of substance use problems, through the modification of thoughts and behaviors, significant results were obtained, suppressing cognitions erroneous actions that triggered consumption, thus managing to maintain abstinence and improving their quality of life, and post-treatment follow-up is also carried out to verify achievements achieved and maintain long-term results.