Análisis comparativo de la estructura económica financiera de las empresas ecuatorianas, provincia Guayas, cantón Guayaquil, grupo 27, año del 2017 al 2022

Abstract

Abstract: Currently, micro, small, medium and large companies are considered an essential component of the economy that frames the axis of development of the country, therefore it is crucial to analyze the components of the financial economic structure, and to find out if the means used by these companies have been acquired through their own financing or external financing, the research has a quantitative cross-sectional approach, to obtain this data, the financial information has been taken from the Superintendency of Companies page, corresponding to group 27 from 2017 to 2022, analyzing this information through financial indicators. The results obtained are; that significant differences are highlighted between companies of different sizes (micro, small, medium and large companies), showing that medium and large companies show greater financial stability and the ability to efficiently manage the financial economy of said companies. Micro and small businesses, in contrast, face greater challenges, especially in terms of liquidity and debt.