El desempleo en el Ecuador y su consecuencia en la economía desde el año 2019 y 2022 en la provincia del Guayas

Abstract

Abstract: This thesis studies how unemployment affects the economy of Guayas, in the periods of 2019 and 2022, which have had negative effects on the local economy. This study analyzes the causes of unemployment, using secondary data and theories from international and local authors. Chapter 1 presents the theoretical framework, including classical and Keynesian theories, and empirical evidence from developed and Latin American countries. Chapter 2 details the methodology based on the analysis of secondary data obtained from official sources. Chapter 3 discusses the results, using graphs and tables to illustrate unemployment trends and their consequences on the economy. Finally, the results and conclusions obtained provide a deep understanding of this important socioeconomic problem and offer public policy recommendations aimed at mitigating its effects and promoting inclusive and sustainable economic development to seek a better quality of life in the province of Guayas.