Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la Carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencia

Abstract

Abstract: The study examines judgements from the Ecuadorian Constitution to analyze the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations. It is committed to global development, which aims to eradicate poverty, protect the planet, and ensure prosperity for all through a new sustainable development agenda. The same organization states that each goal requires specific goals to be met within 15 years. (UN), Ecuador affirmed its commitment to the SDGs and established the 2030 Agenda as a national public policy. The National Assembly adopted a resolution to implement the SDGs and make them a mandatory reference for its work. Local governments have outlined their plans to meet the global agenda. The private sector, civil society and academia have united in this national commitment to work together towards shared goals of ensuring equal opportunities and a decent life for all. The constitutional and UN objectives posit fundamental rights as subjective rights of states, granting guarantees for their observance. These guarantees are regulatory mechanisms to protect the substantive rights of citizens. Human rights derive from a diverse set of rights that belong to individuals. These rights adapt to society and are commonly known as human rights. They are not created but are recognized and incorporated into the legal systems by social consensus, establishing them as fundamental rights.