Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la Carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencia

Abstract

Abstract: This work consists of the Constitutional analysis of the case presented in the ruling issued by the Civil and Commercial Chamber of the National Court of Justice in 2013, analyzing the alleged violation of the right to legal certainty. It focuses on the relationship between the judicial decision and the principle of legal certainty enshrined in the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador. The judges, by not limiting themselves to the analysis of the arguments presented in the appealed ruling and carrying out an evidentiary assessment, distorted the appeal, violating due process. The resolution of the case highlights the importance of maintaining the integrity of the appeal, a key component to the effectiveness of the judicial system. This analysis contributes to the understanding of the interconnection between justice, peace, and the strength of judicial institutions, aligning with Sustainable Development Goal 16. The proposed reparation measures include annulling the questioned sentence and rolling back the process, highlighting the need to preserve the coherence of the judicial system in the search for justice and legal certainty.