Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la Carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencia

Abstract

Abstract: The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially SDG 16 ("Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions"), are essential to build a sustainable world. The history of Sustainable Development and Sustainability is examined, from the 1992 Earth Summit to the Millennium Development Goals, setting the framework for the adoption of the SDGs in 2015. This detailed analysis of SDG 16 covers the promotion of peace, access to justice, institutional strengthening, prevention of violence and citizen participation, highlighting its central role. Specific information is provided on Ecuador's progress and actions in the implementation of this objective, supported by doctrinal and legal references, such as international reports and treaties. Additionally, critical elements, approaches and recognition criteria associated with the SDG 16 doctrine are explored. The evaluation of the effectiveness of the linked standards highlights the complexity of the process and the need for an in-depth analysis of national contexts. A personal analysis of jurisprudence is incorporated, expressing individual perspectives on possible deficiencies in guaranteeing rights to dangerous criminals.