El derecho de defensa y la investigación

Abstract

Abstract: The present research work carried out, with the Topic: the right of defense and the investigation reflects, that any person detained in (flagrante delicto) or by order of a judicial authority (initiated a process), on an alleged crime that is charged with, To demand respect for their right to freedom and make the principle of innocence prevail, enshrined in the Constitution of the Republic and in the International Human Rights Treaties, it requires the sponsorship of a legal professional (Lawyer), to carry out its defense technique during the development of the process, which may be private and in the absence of that, public. The defense of the private lawyer is more reliable than the public one, since this professional dedicates 100% of his time to the case, doing everything possible to obtain the ratification of the innocence status of his client and if he does not achieve it by If there are indications that involve him, he will try to obtain the minimum penalty and the exemption of the fine considering the economic situation of his family, presenting justifications and the resources that the law allows. On the other hand, the defense sponsored by the Public Defender is limited, due to its time, it has many causes under its charge, since most of the defendants are of limited economic resources.