Burnout y la influencia de los años de experiencia en profesionales de la Salud, de dos centros privados ubicados al norte y sur de la ciudad de Guayaquil, en el año 2016 - 2017

Abstract

The general objective of this research was to identify the prevalence of Burnout syndrome and the influence of years of professional experience in physicians, from two private institutions located north and south of Guayaquil city, during the 2016-2017 year; For this purpose, a quantitative, non-experimental, transactional, exploratory, descriptive and correlational methodology was applied. The instruments used were: Sociodemographic and Labor Questionnaire AD-HOC, Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), Mental Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28), The Coping Styles Brief COPE, Revised Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQR- A) and the Social Support Questionnaire (MOS). The sample consisted of forty physicians in whom the presence of Burnout was not identified and it is concluded that the dimension of emotional exhaustion and years of experience are correlated in an inversely proportional manner, that is, as years of profesional experience increases, emotional exhaustion decreases; this same relationship occurs between depersonalization and years of experience; Finally, there is no significant correlation between personal fulfillment and years of profession.