Construcción de la matriz insumo-producto para la Zona 7 (El Oro, Loja y Zamora Chinchipe) de Ecuador en los años 2007 y 2013.

Abstract

Abstract:This thesis work consists in the construction of the Input-Output Matrix for Zone 7 of Ecuador in 2007 and 2013, the importance and necessity of building the MIP is that its construction and estimation will allow a detailed analysis on the accounts of production in the economy of Zone 7. The methodology that was used was the Flegg and Webber method increased, the study had limitations since the data for the construction of the IPM were not provided, nor published on the website of the Central Bank, however an attempt was made to give an economic perspective adjacent to the reality of Zone 7. With the results obtained it was possible to determine that the most relevant sectors of Zone 7 in 2007 were: Supply of electricity and water, Animal husbandry; and for 2013 they were: Animal husbandry and Supply of electricity and water, these products have a strong drag to the front and back, that is, they are strong claimants as bidders.