Identificación de la prevalencia del Burnout en cuidadores en el hospital de Carlos Andrade Marín IESS de la ciudad de Quito, 2017-2018

Abstract

Abstract:The present investigation explores the prevalence of chronic work stress or burnout burnout, with the of providing more knowledge of how this disease developed in the workplace of the caregivers of health within the Carlos Andrade Marín Hospital located in the center of the city of Quito. The methodology used in this research is exploratory, descriptive, transversal and correlational. For the collection of data, the following instruments are used: sociodemographic questionnaire, MBI questionnaire, load interview for formal caregivers, life satisfaction scale (ESV), questionnaire (GHQ-28), BRIEF-COPE questionnaire, AS questionnaire, Brief Resilience Scale (BRS), in a sample of 40 caregivers of the health of a hospital in the city of Quito. As for the results, a high level of emotional exhaustion could be determined, especially in the female sex (24.24%), while in the male (14.24%), Depersonalization presents high level in women (25%) and 43% in men. In the relationship to coping was found a significant reference in active coping with an average of 22 in men and 3.33 in women, resulting in better coping with stress in the male sex.