Análisis de pobreza, desigualdad y mercado laboral de la parroquia rural Malacatos del cantón Loja. Año 2019.

Abstract

Abstract:Poverty and inequality are two very important social problems that have a negative impact on the well-being of people and their communities. On the other hand, the labor market is that which is made up of those who offer their workforce (employees) and those who demand it (employers). That is why, the present titling work, had as main objective to deliver statistical evidence of the current conditions of poverty, inequality and the labor market of the rural parish of Malacatos of Canton Loja, relevant information for decision making mainly in the framework of public policy. For this, the methodology established by the National Institute of Statistics and Censuses (INEC) was applied based on the National Survey of Employment, Unemployment and Under-Employment (ENEMDU) that incorporates certain modifications. Similarly, a socio-economic and demographic description of the parish was made, for which information from the National Institute of Statistics and Censuses (INEC) and the Territorial Development and Planning Plan (PDyOT) for the different years was used.