Estrategia de gestión de vivienda de interés social para mujeres jefas de hogar en Loja -Ecuador.

Abstract

Abstract:This research work analyzes and proposes a social interest housing management model, focused on segments 1 and 2, extreme poverty and poverty. In this segment are people who seek to live in decent homes, but whose credit bureau does not allow it. Buying ahome is not always possible, so this thesis analyzes the possibility of developing a housing policy oriented towards social leasing and renting. Studying experiences such as leasing (copayment) or rental of housing units, in order to create an effective guide to manage more housing units, and contribute to reducing the housing deficit in the city of Loja. To focus on economic segment 1 and 2, a rights and gender approach is chosen and this thesis specifically the housing situation of households with women as heads of the household. To explore the alternatives for the provision of social housing for women heads of household in the city of Loja, the role of the different public, private and social actors is analyzed, and they are put in relation to the actorstraditionally linked to the local. From a public policy perspective, international experiences are considered (Holland, Sweden, Spain, Denmark, Colombia), which show the solutions for rental housing through different management mechanisms. From them, good practices and key mechanisms are obtained that can be incorporated into a local system and within the logical framework methodology, the analysis of the housing access problem of single-parent households and female headship is developed and a strategy is proposed. of public policy.