Factores de riesgos psicosociales y variables de salud mental en trabajadores ecuatorianos de la provincia de Pichincha durante el año 2021

Abstract

Abstract:Ecuadorian workers are surrounded by different work environments in which it is important to identify the main psychosocial risks that can affect work performance, both of employees and employers, for this it is essential to take into account that when talking about occupational risks, not only It deals with those who can affect physical health, but also, on those who think mental health. In this way, the need to carry out the following research and qualification work has been seen, which had as its main objective to identify the main psychosocial risks in asample of 40 workers from the province of Pichincha during the year 2021, through an investigation non-experimental, transversal, exploratory, descriptive and with a quantitative approach, which, through the methods and techniques used, concluded that themajority of workers in the sample belong to the female sex, that the main psychosocial risks are emotional demands, lack of social support and leadership, peer support, and job insecurity caused by lack of resilience, hope, self-reliance, and optimism.