Diseño de una vivienda de interés social empleando un sistema constructivo sostenible, a partir de una pieza prefabricada experimental, para la ciudad de Loja

Abstract

Abstract: The process of urbanization in cities has generated a high demand for housing, caused mainly by migration from the countryside to the city, for which social interest housing programs have been implemented in search of providing decent housing to families who lack it. The subject of this investigationis the design of a social housing using a sustainable construction system, from an experimental prefabricated piece, being the study area the city of Loja, from the diagnosis of the current situation of the plans of social interest housing in the city of Loja and the analysis of principles of sustainable architecture and an alternative construction system, as an instrument to define the design of a prototype of social interest housing with sustainable alternatives.The investigationemphasizes the innovation of a construction system used for the design of a social housing, with which it is intended to provide aneco-sustainable housing alternative, where new construction typologies are used that guarantee structural safety and that it is sustainable, taking advantage of the available resources of the environment, minimizing the environmental impact that the construction generates.