Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencias

Abstract

Abstract: This research work involved the analysis of ruling 12-19-CN/19 issued by the Constitutional Court and the acquittal report on inquiries regarding juvenile offenders issued by the National Court of Justice. Article 663 of the Comprehensive Organic Criminal Code limits conciliation in crimes against sexual and reproductive integrity. However, these two bodies, through their rulings, impose an exception for conciliation in crimes of a sexual nature, provided that the offender is a minor and the sentence provided for in the criminal offense does not exceed 10 years. This is precisely where this study lies, as it analyzes: What is the scope of restorative justice when a child or adolescent commits a crime against sexual and reproductive integrity and crimes of violence against women or members of the family? Methodologically, the study was based on qualitative and descriptive research, which, together with systemic and exegetical research methods and the fact-finding technique, allowed the research objectives to be met.