Caracterización zootécnica de las explotaciones de ovinos en Ecuador

Abstract

Abstract: The work explores the conditions under which sheep are raised in Ecuador, addressing not only production and reproduction, but also health care. It focuses on the importance of sheep husbandry as a key element in the development of rural communities and its positive impact on the local economy. Through breed analysis, feeding, and genetic improvement, the study reveals the challenges faced by producers, such as disease, low productivity, and lack of adequate infrastructure. It highlights the value of local and foreign breeds and underscores the importance of incorporating sustainable reproductive technologies and practices to improve results. The work emphasizes the need to make better use of natural resources and ensure animal welfare, thus contributing to the growth of the sheep sector as a vital source of income and livelihood for rural families. In addition, it relies on surveys and statistical analysis that help provide a clear and detailed view of the current situation.