Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la Carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencias

Abstract

Abstract: Indigenous justice in Ecuador responds to the practice of the ancestral and ancient traditions and customs of indigenous communities. This model of ancestral justice is recognized by the Constitution of the Republic. However, it must be noted that indigenous justice faces in practice the problem of not being regularly recognized by ordinary criminal justice. This implies the existence of a true constitutional problem, which reveals the impact on the rights of indigenous peoples and communities to develop their own justice system as established in the constitution. There is a similar trend in the constitutional reforms undertaken by the countries of the Andean Community of Nations: Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador and Venezuela, which makes these processes comparable, they have also ratified Convention 169 of the (ILO). Consequently, the objective of this research is to determine the need to respect compliance with indigenous justice as part of an ancient legal tradition, and that is of legal relevance in procedural activity in Ecuador.