Los factores asociados a la fatiga por compasión en profesionales de enfermería

Abstract

Abstract: Compassion fatigue, characterized by physical, emotional, and psychological exhaustion resulting from prolonged exposure to others suffering, poses a significant challenge for nursing professionals. This study examines the factors associated with this condition, using a quantitative, non-experimental, cross-sectional, and descriptive approach. Surveys were conducted with a sample of 25 active nurses, utilizing validated instruments such as the Ad Hoc Questionnaire and the ProQOL V scale. The results revealed that workload, long shifts, lack of institutional support, and emotional stress are critical factors contributing to the prevalence of compassion fatigue. Additionally, high levels of empathy fatigue and burnout were identified, adversely affecting both the well-being of healthcare professionals and the quality of care provided. This study emphasizes the importance of implementing strategies to enhance nurses well-being, improving their quality of work life and ensuring more efficient and compassionate healthcare services.