Percepción y expectativas del público sobre el riesgo asociado a los efectos del cambio climático en el cantón Cuenca

Abstract

Abstract: Climate change is one of the greatest challenges facing society today, due to its serious repercussions for the sustainability of life on the planet. Understanding public perceptions of the associated risks and management expectations is key to addressing this global problem. This study analyzed the perceptions and expectations of the population of the Cuenca canton regarding the risks of climate change. Through structured surveys applied in urban and rural areas, it was found that almost the entire population recognizes the existence and effects of climate change, considering it a major concern. However, low expectations were detected regarding citizen participation in mitigation actions. Among the main perceived effects, water scarcity stands out as one of the greatest concerns, due to its impact on agricultural activities and human consumption. These findings are proof of the need to continue conducting long-term studies within the canton that allow us to examine how the perceptions and expectations of the population evolve as the phenomenon of climate change intensifies.