Estudio de recepción de noticias de violencia e inseguridad en el cantón Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas

Abstract

Abstract: This study examines how people in Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas interpret and react to news about violence and insecurity shared through traditional and digital media. Using interviews and focus groups, it analyzes the emotional impact and influence on daily decision-making. News about violence generates fear, anxiety, and helplessness but also serves as a warning to avoid potential risks. Young people and older adults differ in their preferences: the former rely on social media for its speed, while the latter trust television and radio. These differences affect how they adjust their routines to stay safe. Social media has transformed how news is received by facilitating interaction and sharing, but it also amplifies false information, increasing confusion. This highlights the need to teach people how to identify reliable sources. Additionally, sensationalist coverage heightens fear and distrust toward institutions, prompting local communities to organize via social networks to coordinate actions. The study concludes that promoting ethical media coverage and equipping audiences with critical skills are essential to fostering safer and more united communities.