Terapia psicológica para el tratamiento de la depresión en adultos mayores: Revisión sistemática a partir de la experiencia práctica

Abstract

Abstract: This curricular integration project focuses on depression in older adults, a problem identified during the clinical psychology practicum. Based on this experience, a research question was posed to identify the most commonly used psychological therapies and their effectiveness in treating depression in older adults. Similarly, relevant results were obtained, demonstrating that there is no single effective psychological therapy for treating depression; however, the most effective therapies highlighted in this review are CBT, music therapy, and mindfulness-based interventions. Furthermore, a simulated clinical case of an older adult presenting with depressive symptoms was presented. This case included information about the patient's depressive symptoms and an intervention plan tailored to meet her needs. Finally, the development of this work allowed for the integration of theory, practice, and scientific evidence, promoting an ethical intervention focused on the well-being of older adults with depression.