Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencias

Abstract

Abstract: On 27 November 2023, the Inter American Court of Human Rights declared the international responsibility of the Ecuadorian State for violations of the rights of Julio Rogelio Viteri Ungaretti, stemming from arbitrary sanctions and his removal from his position in the Armed Forces, in the context of corruption allegations. The Court deemed that the arrest sanctions and their enforcement violated Viteri's rights to freedom of expression and personal liberty. Additionally, it was determined that the lack of adequate complaint mechanisms infringed upon his right to freedom of expression and that the pressure to resign and the arbitrary removal from his position affected his rights to job stability and to remain in his role under conditions of equality. The Court also found that the State violated the rights of Ligia Rocío Alarcón Gallegos and her children, including the rights to personal integrity, family protection, and children's rights. The Court concluded that the State failed to comply with various provisions of the American Convention on Human Rights.