Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la Carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencia

Abstract

Abstract: This thesis examines the relevance of the Sustainable Development Goals, focusing on SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being, which highlights the urgency of strengthening public policies and legal regulations to guarantee equitable and effective access to quality health services. Based on this focus, the study examines ruling No. 2936-18-EP/21 issued by the Constitutional Court of Ecuador, which demonstrates how Constitutional Law can become an effective tool for the protection of fundamental rights, especially when integrated with commitments made at the international level. This ruling demonstrates the importance of a legal interpretation oriented toward fulfilling the State's objectives and promoting the well-being of its citizens. In parallel, the study focuses on understanding the factors that influence graduates of the UTPL Law program to orient their interests towards specific areas of legal knowledge, reflecting on how these inclinations can respond both to their personal aspirations and to current legal and social needs, and project themselves towards a future specialization.