Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la Carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencia

Abstract

Abstract: This curricular integration project analyzes the relationship between the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and constitutional law, integrating interdisciplinary concepts to understand global challenges from a legal perspective. It focuses on SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions, which promotes access to justice and the protection of human rights. The study is based on Ruling No. 732-18-JP/20 of the Constitutional Court of Ecuador, which addresses the protection of rights related to SDG 16, mainly the right of access to justice. In addition, it examines the constitutional right to identity and the responsibility of the Ecuadorian State to create and implement sustainable public policies that guarantee these rights. Furthermore, the research analyzes the interpretative role of the Constitutional Court in strengthening and developing fundamental rights. In conclusion, this work highlights the importance of integrating the SDGs within the legal framework, promoting compliance with international normative frameworks and advancing national public policies that foster sustainability and respect for constitutional principles.